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Developmental Psychology
Program
Language across
the Life Span
Doctoral Program in Child
Language
Doctoral
Program in Gerontology
Research Interests
I am a participating faculty member in the Gerontology Doctoral
Program as well as in the Child Language Doctoral program in
addition to that in Cognitive Psychology. My research interests
cover the life span, focusing on the role of working memory in
language processing by young and older adults and language
acquisition by children. My "The Language Across the Lifespan
Project" addresses how aging affects the processing of spoken
and written language and includes comparative studies of healthy
older adults and adults with Alzheimer's disease. My research
ranges from studies of how older adults' memory affects their
speech to studies of how to enhance older adults' comprehension
through "elderspeak," a set of special speech modifications
designed for older adults. Recently, I have established a eye
tracking laboratory for age-comparative studies of reading and
visual information processing. Along with other researchers, I
examined early language abilities as a predictor of late-life
cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease as part of the Nun
Study. My research has been supported by a series of grants from
the National Institute on Aging, including a Research Career
Development Award. I received the 2004 Master Mentor Award from
the Retirement Research Foundation and the American
Psychological Association, Division 20 (Adult Development),
based on nominations from my doctoral and post-doctoral
students.
Selected Publications
Kemper, S. & Sumner, A. (2001). The structure of verbal
abilities in young and older adults. Psychology and
Aging, 16, 312-322.
Kemper, S., Thompson, M., & Marquis, J. (2001).
Longitudinal change in language production: Effects of aging
and dementia on grammatical complexity and propositional
content. Psychology and Aging, 16, 600-614.
Williams, K., Holmes, F., Kemper, S., & Marquis, J.
(2003). Written language clues to dementia: An analysis of
the letters of King James VI/I. Journal of Gerontology:
Psychological Sciences, 53, P42-P44.
Kemper, S., Herman, R. E., & Lian, C. H. T. (2003). The
Costs of Doing Two Things at Once for Young and Older
Adults: Talking while Walking, Finger Tapping, and Ignoring
Speech or Noise. Psychology and Aging, 18, 181-192.
Kemper, S., Herman, R., & Lian, C. (2003). Age
differences in sentence production. Journals of
Gerontology: Psychological Science, 58, 260-269.
Kemper, S., Crow, A., & Kemtes, K. (2004). Eye fixation
patterns of high and low span young and older adults: Down
the garden path and back again. Psychology and Aging, 19,
157-170.
Williams, K., Kemper, S., & Hummert, M. L.(2004).
Enhancing Communication with Older Adults: Overcoming
Elderspeak. Journal of Gerontological Nursing, 17 –
25.
Kemper, S., Herman, R.E., Liu, C. J. (2004). Sentence
production by younger and older adults in controlled
contexts. Journals of Gerontology: Psychological
Sciences, 58B, P220-P224.
O’Hanlon, L., Kemper, S., & Wilcox, K. A. (2005). Aging,
encoding, and word retrieval: Distinguishing phonological
and memory processes. Experimental Aging Research, 31,
149-171.
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